7th International Chemistry Symposium "SIQ 2019" -12th Conference "Chemical Engineering: Development, potentials and challenges"

7th International Chemistry Symposium

SIQ 2019

Analytical determination of the low heating value of municipal solid waste in the city of Havana as way to measure its energetic potential

Abstract

A crucial parameter for prefeasibility studies of waste-to-energy technologies is the low heating value (LHV) of the municipal solid waste (MSW). There are different empiric equations based on the gravimetric as well as the elemental composition of the MSW for this purpose. The objective of this work was to estimate the LHV of the MSW in the city of Havana in order to evaluate its energetic potential. From the gravimetric composition reported in the literature the proximate and ultimate analyses were determined. Based on these results, four different models were used to calculate the LHV. In all cases the LHV was in the range of 7 MJkgwaste-1 – 11 MJkgwaste-1. For the lowest value it was determined the maximum amount of electricity that could be produced, resulting in 250 GWhe per year for a plant capacity of 400 000 ton of waste per year.

Resumen

A crucial parameter for prefeasibility studies of waste-to-energy technologies is the low heating value (LHV) of the municipal solid waste (MSW). There are different empiric equations based on the gravimetric as well as the elemental composition of the MSW for this purpose. The objective of this work was to estimate the LHV of the MSW in the city of Havana in order to evaluate its energetic potential. From the gravimetric composition reported in the literature the proximate and ultimate analyses were determined. Based on these results, four different models were used to calculate the LHV. In all cases the LHV was in the range of 7 MJkgwaste-1 – 11 MJkgwaste-1. For the lowest value it was determined the maximum amount of electricity that could be produced, resulting in 250 GWhe per year for a plant capacity of 400 000 ton of waste per year.

About The Speaker

Arael Alfonso Cardero

Ing. Arael Alfonso Cardero

CUJAE Flag of Cuba
Practical Info
Póster digital
English (US)
Not defined
30 minutes
Not defined
Authors
Jhosané Pagés Díaz
Junior Lorenzo Llanes
Keywords
empiric equations
low heating value
municipal solid waste
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